منابع مشابه
Brassinosteroid regulates cell elongation by modulating gibberellin metabolism in rice.
Brassinosteroid (BR) and gibberellin (GA) are two predominant hormones regulating plant cell elongation. A defect in either of these leads to reduced plant growth and dwarfism. However, their relationship remains unknown in rice (Oryza sativa). Here, we demonstrated that BR regulates cell elongation by modulating GA metabolism in rice. Under physiological conditions, BR promotes GA accumulation...
متن کاملEnzymes of starch metabolism in the developing rice grain.
The levels of starch, soluble sugars, protein, and enzymes involved in starch metabolism-alpha-amylase, beta-amylase, phosphorylase, Q-enzyme, R-enzyme, and starch synthetase -were assayed in dehulled developing rice grains (Oryzasativa L., variety IR8). Phosphorylase, Q-enzyme, and R-enzyme had peak activities 10 days after flowering, whereas alpha- and beta-amylases had maximal activities 14 ...
متن کاملHeterosis in rice seedlings: its relationship to gibberellin content and expression of gibberellin metabolism and signaling genes.
Despite the accumulation of data on the genetic and molecular understanding of heterosis, there is little information on the regulation of heterosis at the physiological level. In this study, we performed a quantitative analysis of endogenous gibberellin (GA) content and expression profiling of the GA metabolism and signaling genes to investigate the possible relationship between GA signaling a...
متن کاملGibberellin metabolism and signaling.
Gibberellins (GAs) are a family of plant hormones controlling many aspects of plant growth and development including stem elongation, germination, and the transition from vegetative growth to flowering. Cloning of the genes encoding GA biosynthetic and inactivating enzymes has led to numerous insights into the developmental regulation of GA hormone accumulation that is subject to both positive ...
متن کاملGene Regulation by Gibberellin in Rice Aleurone
Common mechanisms regulating expression of rice aleurone genes that contribute to the primary response for gibberellin Abstract During germination of cereal seeds, aleurone cells respond to gibberellins (GA) by synthesizing and secreting hydrolytic enzymes that mobilize the reserved nutrients. It has been shown that products of early GA response genes, like a transcription factor GAMyb, act as ...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Plant Physiology
سال: 2006
ISSN: 1532-2548,0032-0889
DOI: 10.1104/pp.104.900192